Health-related quality of life predicts unplanned rehospitalization following coronary revascularization

  • W Benzer
  • , A Philippi
  • , S Hoefer
  • , O Friedrich*
  • , N Oldridge
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal article (peer-reviewed)Journal article

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is an increasingly well-recognized measure of health outcome in cardiology. We examined HRQL as a predictor of unplanned rehospitalization for cardiac reasons in patients after coronary revascularization over a period of 3 years.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Out of 791 patients enrolled in the study, 743 completed the MacNew HRQL questionnaire after coronary revascularization. MacNew HRQL scores were used as predictors of unplanned rehospitalization.

RESULTS: Within the 3-year follow-up period, 125 patients (16.8 %) were rehospitalized. After adjustment for age, gender, and myocardial infarction as the initiating event, there were significant differences in unplanned rehospitalization rates between patients with low or moderate vs. high MacNew HRQL global scores (HR: 1.8, 95 % CI: 1.2-2.7) and both physical (HR: 2.2, 95 % CI: 1.4-3.5) and social (HR: 1.8, 95 % CI: 1.2-2.7) subscale scores.

CONCLUSION: Poor HRQL assessed after coronary revascularization appears to be a powerful predictor of rehospitalization over a 3-year period.

Translated title of the contributionGesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität als Prädiktor ungeplanter stationärer Wiederaufnahmen nach Koronarrevaskularisation
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)138-143
Number of pages6
JournalHerz
Volume41
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01 Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Age Distribution
  • Coronary Artery Disease/epidemiology
  • Female
  • Germany/epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Readmission/statistics & numerical data
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/psychology
  • Prevalence
  • Prognosis
  • Quality of Life/psychology
  • Risk Factors
  • Sex Distribution
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Health-related quality of life
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Rehospitalization
  • Revascularization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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