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Bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement in patients under 60 years - 3-year safety results from the indure registry

  • Ruggero de Paulis
  • , Jean-Christian Roussel
  • , Michael Borger
  • , Sami Kueri
  • , Pierluigi Stefano
  • , Martin Andreas
  • , Thierry Langanay
  • , Alexis Théron
  • , Frieda Maria Kainz
  • , Martin Grabenwöger
  • , Philippe Demers
  • , Renzo Pessotto
  • , Wouter van Leeuwen
  • , Thierry Bourguignon
  • , Sergio Canovas
  • , Giovanni Mariscalco
  • , Enrico Coscioni
  • , Francois Dagenais
  • , Ranjit Deshpande
  • , Eleonora Penza
  • Matthias Eden, Peter Bramlage*, Beate Botta, Lena Zimmermann, Nataliya Trushina, Bart Meuris
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal article (peer-reviewed) › Journal article

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We report three-year safety and clinical outcomes in patients younger than 60 years undergoing bioprosthetic surgical aortic valve intervention.

METHODS: The INSPIRIS RESILIA Durability Registry (INDURE) is a prospective, multicentre registry to assess clinical outcomes of patients under 60 years. Patients with planned surgical aortic valve replacement with or without concomitant replacement of the ascending aorta and/or coronary bypass surgery were included. Time-related valve safety, haemodynamic performance, and quality-of-life (QoL) at three years were assessed.

RESULTS: The study cohort included 415 patients with a mean age of 53.5 years, 76.9% being male and 27.1% in New York Health Association (NYHA) class III/IV. Outcomes after three years included cardiovascular-related mortality (0.4%), thromboembolic events (0.6%), valve-related bleeding (0.0%) and new permanent pacemaker implantation (0.4%). QoL increased over the time course of the study from baseline to three-year follow-up. Three-year freedom from all-cause mortality was 95.4% (95% CI 93.3-97.6), and 84.5% were NYHA I versus 22.0% at baseline. No patient developed haemodynamic valve deterioration stage 3. The mean aortic pressure gradient was 13.7 mmHg at three years, and the mean effective orifice area was 1.8 cm.

CONCLUSIONS: The three-year data from the INSPIRIS RESILIA valve demonstrate reassuring safety findings and stable haemodynamic performance as well as a high QoL.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 29 Jul 2026

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